Methods and systems for distal recording of phonocardiographic signals
US7137955B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Apr 18, 2003 |
| Grant date | Nov 21, 2006 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jan 19, 2025 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
- CPC primaryA61B5/7221
- WIPO fieldMedical technology
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
Methods and systems for determining cardiovascular parameters of a patient. In an exemplary embodiment, the method includes placing a phonocardiogram sensor on a patient's body at a first distal location to the heart, and a blood-pressure waveform sensor at a second distal location to the heart. Then, a first set and a second set of waveforms is obtained from the phonocardiogram sensor and the blood-pressure waveform sensor, respectively. A signal processing or conditioning operation may optionally be performed using the first and second sets of waveforms. Then, a time delay between a dicrotic notch signal and an S2 signal is determined. A blood pressure pulse transit time value is calculated by adding S2D, representing a time delay between a patient's heart valve closure time and an arrival time of the S2 signal at the first distal location, to the time delay between a dicrotic notch signal and an S2 signal. Cardiovascular parameters are then determined using the determined blood pressure pulse transit time and at least one physical parameter representative of a arterial distance between a location of the aortic valve and a location of the blood-pressure waveform sensor.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.