Patent · US Expired

Bisymmetrical electric paper and a system therefor

US7139114B2 · kind B2 · utility

13Cited by
4References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 20, 2004
Grant dateNov 21, 2006
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 20, 2024

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG02B26/026
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

The presently described embodiments provide electric paper, in one form, that is bisymmetrical, both sides of the paper have the same thicknesses of mylar layers and the same thicknesses and patterns of ITO islands. In another form, a disordered layer of conductive particles, non-conductive particles and display elements has the same percolation threshold throughout, and thus is bisymmetrical. In either form, in a system for printing all asymmetries in the printing process are transferred to the printhead, just like in conventional ink printers and paper. As a result, both sides of the electric paper are equally capable of being printed on, just like conventional paper, and the electric paper has the same flexural properties when flexed in a concave or convex manner, just like conventional paper. This construction has the additional practical advantage that there is no longer any need to ensure the electric paper is oriented “right side up” before printing on it. These improvements all make electric paper more paper-like in feel and use.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.