Patent · US Expired

Stacked laminate CMC turbine vane

US7153096B2 · kind B2 · utility

50Cited by
32References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 2, 2004
Grant dateDec 26, 2006
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 17, 2025

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T428/249929
  • WIPO fieldEngines, pumps, turbines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

Embodiments of the invention relate to a robust turbine vane made of stacked airfoil-shaped CMC laminates. Each laminate has an in-plane direction and a through thickness direction substantially normal to the in-plane direction. The laminates have anisotropic strength characteristics in which the in-plane tensile strength is substantially greater than the through thickness tensile strength. Thus, the laminates can provide strength in the direction of high thermal gradients and, thus, withstand the associated high thermal stresses. The laminates are relatively weak in through thickness (interlaminar) tension, but, in operation, relatively low through thickness tensile stresses can be expected. The laminates can be strong in through thickness compression; accordingly, the laminate stack can be held in through thickness compression by one or more fasteners. The CMC material can permit the inclusion of additional features such as cooling passages, ribs, spars, and thermal coatings, without compromising the strength characteristics of the material.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.