Patent · US Expired

Substance detection and alarm using a spectrometer built into a steering wheel assembly

US7173536B2 · kind B2 · utility

37Cited by
23References
5Claims
0Family size

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateAug 28, 2004
Grant dateFeb 6, 2007
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 30, 2025

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01N21/35
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A spectrometer for infrared reflectance measurements of samples for identification of the sample materials is built into a steering wheel assembly. The spectrometer includes a window and optics on a bench adjacent the window, so that the optics will be aligned with the sample when the device is placed in optical alignment with or directly against the sample. The optics include a broad-band IR light source (ordinary lamp) shining onto an acousto-optic tunable filter (AOTF), which passes narrow-band IR light with a swept frequency; a lens focusing the IR through the window onto the sample; and a reflectance detector aligned with the window of the spectrometer to pick up reflected light. A computer, which may be mounted in the spectrometer, compares the detected reflectance spectrum with stored sample data spectra, and identifies the material or the components of the material and their proportions. When a control substance is detected an alarm signal is produced.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.