Patent · US Expired

Straight ribbon heater

US7176421B2 · kind B2 · utility

3Cited by
28References
22Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 8, 2004
Grant dateFeb 13, 2007
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 30, 2024

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH05B3/58
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A heater for heating a rigid fluid line or hose for freeze protection. The heater has a base made of an outer base layer, a middle base layer attached to the outer base layer; and an inner base layer attached to the middle base layer. The inner base layer can be uncured silicone (before assembly processing). A resistance wire is wound around an electrically non-conductive core and located on the inner base layer. The resistance wire can be a high gauge wire providing for a small moment of flexure. A cover includes an inner cover layer covering said resistance wire. This inner cover layer can be uncured silicone (before assembly processing). A middle cover layer is attached to the inner cover layer, and an outer cover layer is attached to the inner cover layer. The outer cover layer protects the heater from abrasion.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.