Solid fuel burner, solid fuel burner combustion method, combustion apparatus and combustion apparatus operation method
US7213522B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Nov 9, 2004 |
| Grant date | May 8, 2007 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Nov 9, 2024 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
- CPC primaryF23D2201/30
- WIPO fieldThermal processes and apparatus
- WIPO sectorMechanical engineering
Abstract
A solid fuel burner and its combustion method suited for encouraging fuel ignition and avoiding slugging caused by combustion ash, wherein a gas of low oxygen concentration (exhaust combustion gas) is used as a carrier gas of such a low grade solid fuel as brown coal.Means for Solving the SubjectAn additional air nozzle 12 for jetting additional air having a velocity component in the circumferential direction of a fuel nozzle 11 is provided in the fuel nozzle 11, thereby encouraging mixing between the fuel and air in the fuel nozzle 11. Further, the amount of air supplied from the additional air nozzle 12 is adjusted in response to the difference in combustion loads. Under light load, the amount of air supplied from the additional air nozzle 12 is increased so as to increase the oxygen concentration of the circulating flow 19 formed downstream of the outside of the outlet of the fuel nozzle 11, whereby stable combustion is ensured. Under heavy load, by contrast, the amount of air supplied from the additional air nozzle 12 is decreased, and a flame is formed away from the fuel nozzle 11 in such a way that burner structures and furnace wall will be less subjected to radiant heat.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.