Patent · US Expired

Method of generating accurate estimates of azimuth and elevation angles of a target for a phased—phased array rotating radar

US7250902B2 · kind B2 · utility

23Cited by
8References
14Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 19, 2005
Grant dateJul 31, 2007
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 18, 2026

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01S13/4463
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A method and apparatus for generating accurate estimates of a radar target's azimuth and elevation angles for a phased-phased array rotating radar. Scan modulated coherently integrated (SMCI) monopulse curves are generated from a measured one-way transmit antenna pattern and three receive antenna patterns. The SMCI monopulse curves are calculated in advance for the expected beam steers. To utilize the SMCI monopulse curves, two-way Sum, Delta-Azimuth and Delta-Elevation target returns are coherently integrated, the target's monopulse ratios calculated, and the SMCI monopulse curves or polynomials used to calculate the target's U-offset and V-offset sine-space angles, which are added to the radar's beam steer to get an improved estimate of the target's sine-space angular position denoted as Utgt and Vtgt. A coordinate system transformation transforms Utgt and Vtgt to azimuth and elevation angles in a non-rotating coordinate system.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.