Patent · US Expired

Separation and reaction method utilizing an oxygen ion transport element

US7279025B2 · kind B2 · utility

4Cited by
8References
24Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 21, 2004
Grant dateOct 9, 2007
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 23, 2026

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC01B2210/0046
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method of separating oxygen from an oxygen containing feed and reacting the oxygen with a reactive substance and an oxygen ion transport membrane element utilized for such purposes. The oxygen ion transport membrane element has a self-supporting dense layer and a surface porous feature in contact with and supported by the dense layer. The porous surface feature may be a layer, a layer having discontinuities or a series of repeating geometrical forms. The dense layer and the porous surface feature are capable of conducting oxygen ions and electrons. The porous surface feature at least in part forms the anode side of the oxygen ion transport membrane element at which the reactive substance reacts with the separated oxygen and has a thickness less than that of the dense layer and a greater surface area than that of a surface of the dense layer adjoining the porous layer. Pores within the porous surface feature have a pore aspect ratio of pore size to pore length of between about 0.1 and about 5.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.