Patent · US Expired

Memory accelerator with two instruction set fetch path to prefetch second set while executing first set of number of instructions in access delay to instruction cycle ratio

US7290119B2 · kind B2 · utility

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5Claims
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Assignee

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Key dates

Filing dateAug 20, 2004
Grant dateOct 30, 2007
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 24, 2025

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG06F9/381
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A memory accelerator module buffers program instructions and/or data for high speed access using a deterministic access protocol. The program memory is logically partitioned into ‘stripes’, or ‘cyclically sequential’ partitions, and the memory accelerator module includes a latch that is associated with each partition. When a particular partition is accessed, it is loaded into its corresponding latch, and the instructions in the next sequential partition are automatically pre-fetched into their corresponding latch. In this manner, the performance of a sequential-access process will have a known response, because the pre-fetched instructions from the next partition will be in the latch when the program sequences to these instructions. Previously accessed blocks remain in their corresponding latches until the pre-fetch process ‘cycles around’ and overwrites the contents of each sequentially-accessed latch. In this manner, the performance of a loop process, with regard to memory access, will be determined based solely on the size of the loop. If the loop is below a given size, it will be executable without overwriting existing latches, and therefore will not incur memory access delays …

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.