Patent · US Expired

Microfluidic systems and methods for combining discrete fluid volumes

US7318912B2 · kind B2 · utility

46Cited by
36References
15Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 16, 2002
Grant dateJan 15, 2008
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 14, 2025

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T436/2575
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Microfluidic devices capable of combining discrete fluid volumes generally include channels for supplying different fluids toward a sample chamber and means for establishing fluid communication between the fluids within the chamber. Discrete fluid plugs are defined from larger fluid volumes before being combined. Certain embodiments utilize adjacent chambers or subchambers divided by a rupture region such as a frangible seal. Further embodiments utilize one or more deformable membranes and/or porous regions to direct fluid flow. Certain devices may be pneumatically or magnetically actuated.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.