Tissue scaffold having aligned fibrils and artificial tissue comprising the same
US7338517B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jun 4, 2004 |
| Grant date | Mar 4, 2008 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Sep 13, 2024 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
- CPC primaryC12M25/14
- WIPO fieldBiotechnology
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
A tubular tissue scaffold is described which comprises a tube having a wall, wherein the wall includes biopolymer fibrils that are aligned in a helical pattern around the longitudinal axis of the tube where the pitch of the helical pattern changes with the radial position in the tube wall. The scaffold is capable of directing the morphological pattern of attached and growing cells to form a helical pattern around the tube walls. Additionally, an apparatus for producing such a tubular tissue scaffold is disclosed, the apparatus comprising a biopolymer gel dispersion feed pump that is operably connected to a tube-forming device having an exit port, where the tube-forming device is capable of producing a tube from the gel dispersion while providing an angular shear force across the wall of the tube, and a liquid bath located to receive the tubular tissue scaffold from the tube-forming device. A method for producing the tubular tissue scaffolds is also disclosed. Also, artificial tissue comprising living cells attached to a tubular tissue scaffold as described herein is disclosed. Methods for using the artificial tissue are also disclosed.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.