Patent · US Expired

Robust multi-pass variable bit rate encoding

US7346106B1 · kind B1 · utility

23Cited by
1References
32Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 30, 2003
Grant dateMar 18, 2008
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 17, 2026

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04N19/61
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

An encoding manager performs a first-pass encoding of a video sequence, collecting modeling data concerning the sequence in the process. The encoding manager utilizes collected data to construct a model concerning the sequence, the model including bit overhead for each frame and data concerning transitions that occur during the sequence. The encoding manager uses the data model to generate a rate profile for the video sequence, avoiding buffer underflow by allocating bits from hard to easy segments as needed. The encoding manager utilizes the rate profile to perform a second-pass encoding of the video sequence, adjusting quantization and bit rate for frames as necessary to avoid underflow and conform to the bit budget for the video sequence.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.