Patent · US Expired

Controllable nanomechanical memory element

US7352608B2 · kind B2 · utility

51Cited by
12References
24Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 24, 2005
Grant dateApr 1, 2008
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 24, 2025

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S977/943
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A memory device includes a mechanical element that exhibits distinct bistable states under amplitude modulation. The states are dynamically bistable or multi-stable with the application of a drive signal of a given frequency. The natural resonance of the element in conjunction with a hysteretic effect produces distinct states over a specific frequency range. Devices with multiple elements that respond to different frequency ranges provided on a common contact are formed with improved density. The devices may be excited and read with magnetomotive, capacitive, piezoelectric and/or optical methods. The devices may be planar oriented or out of plane oriented to permit three dimensional memory structures. DC biases may be used to shift frequency responses to permit an alternate method for differentiating states of the element.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.