Patent · US Expired

Composite polymer fibers

US7356231B2 · kind B2 · utility

12Cited by
48References
14Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 28, 2005
Grant dateApr 8, 2008
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 11, 2025

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG02B6/02371
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A composite polymer fiber comprises a polymer filler material and a plurality of polymer scattering fibers disposed within the filler material. At least one of the filler material and the scattering fibers is formed of a birefringent material. The refractive indices of the filler material and the scattering fibers can be substantially matched for light incident in a first polarization state on the composite polymer fiber and unmatched for light incident in an orthogonal polarization state. The scattering fibers may be arranged to form a photonic crystal within the composite fiber. The composite fibers may be extruded and may be formed into a yarn, a weave or the like. If the filler material is soluble, it may be washed out of the yarn or weave, and the scattering fibers may then be infiltrated with a resin that is subsequently cured.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.