Patent · US Expired

Process for the synthesis of glycolonitrile

US7368492B2 · kind B2 · utility

1Cited by
10References
18Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 21, 2005
Grant dateMay 6, 2008
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 1, 2026

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC07C253/00
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A process to prepare substantially pure glycolonitrile in an aqueous medium is provided by reacting hydrogen cyanide and formaldehyde. The formaldehyde feed stream is heated prior to reacting with hydrogen cyanide, resulting in an aqueous glycolonitrile solution with fewer impurities, especially less unreacted formaldehyde, than is obtained by other methods. The process enables production of an aqueous glycolonitrile solution that requires less post-reaction purification (if any at all) prior to enzymatically converting the glycolonitrile into glycolic acid.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.