Patent · US Expired

Reversing flow catalytic converter for internal combustion engines

US7398645B2 · kind B2 · utility

7Cited by
12References
57Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 29, 2005
Grant dateJul 15, 2008
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 14, 2026

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02T10/40
  • WIPO fieldEnvironmental technology
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A compact reversing flow catalytic converter with protection from overheating includes a valve unit which directs exhaust gases through a container filled with catalytic material to permit a bypass of catalytic material when a temperature of the material exceeds a predetermined threshold. The container defines a U-shaped gas passage that communicates with two ports at the top of the container. The valve unit is mounted to the top of the container and includes an intake and an exhaust cavity. The valve unit includes a valve disk having two openings therethrough. The valve disk rotates around perpendicular central axis between a first, a second and third positions. When overheating of the catalytic material is predicted, a controller relinquishes control of the valve disk and a center return mechanism rotates the valve disk to a third position, in which each of the openings communicates with both ports so that the exhaust gas flow bypasses catalytic material. The catalytic material is thus protected from damage due to overheating. The advantage is a compact, reliable, highly efficient catalytic converter that is inexpensive to manufacture, durable, and adapted for extended service li…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.