Optimized high bandwidth cache coherence mechanism
US7409505B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jul 11, 2006 |
| Grant date | Aug 5, 2008 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jul 11, 2026 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC G)Physics
- CPC primaryG06F12/0813
- WIPO fieldComputer technology
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
A method and apparatus for a coherence mechanism that supports a distributed memory programming model in which processors each maintain their own memory area, and communicate data between them. A hierarchical programming model is supported, which uses distributed memory semantics on top of shared memory nodes. Coherence is maintained globally, but caching is restricted to a local region of the machine (a “node” or “caching domain”). A directory cache is held in an on-chip cache and is multi-banked, allowing very high transaction throughput. Directory associativity allows the directory cache to map contents of all caches concurrently. References off node are converted to non-allocating references, allowing the same access mechanism (a regular load or store) to be used for both for intra-node and extra-node references. Stores (Puts) to remote caches automatically update the caches instead of invalidating the caches, allowing producer/consumer data sharing to occur through cache instead of through main memory.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.