Patent · US Expired

Metal detection apparatus

US7414404B2 · kind B2 · utility

49Cited by
7References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateSep 23, 2002
Grant dateAug 19, 2008
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 7, 2024

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01V3/107
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A metal detection apparatus includes a transmitter for generating a magnetic field in the vicinity of the metal object, and a detector for detecting a secondary magnetic field. The detector include a first gradiometer for providing a first output signal representative of a first direction, y, to the metal object, a second gradiometer arranged substantially orthogonal to the first gradiometer for providing a second output signal representative of a second direction, x, to the metal object, the second direction being substantially orthogonal to the first direction and in the same plane as the first direction, and an outer coil and an inner coil arranged to be substantially concentric with one another and each of which is arranged to provide an output signal representative of secondary magnetic field strength in a third direction, z, which is substantially orthogonal to the plane of the first and second directions.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.