Nanometer-sized up-converting phosphor fluoride particles and process of preparation
US7422703B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Apr 15, 2003 |
| Grant date | Sep 9, 2008 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Mar 9, 2024 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10S977/834
- WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
Nanometer-scaled up-converting fluoride phosphor particles and processes of making them are disclosed. In the process, an aqueous solution consisting of soluble salts of rare-earth metal ions at a molar ratio of (yttrium, lanthanum or gadolinium): ytterbium:(erbium, holmium, terbium or thulium)=(70-90):(0-29):(0.001-15) is mixed a rare-earth metal chelator and a soluble fluoride salt to form precipitates, which are then annealed at an elevated temperature to produce nanometer-scaled up-converting fluoride phosphor particles. The particle size is between 35 nm and 200 nm, and can be controlled by the amount of the metal chelator added to the solution. The nanometer-sized particle is applicable to many biological assays.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.