Patent · US Expired

Free piston vacuum producing apparatus

US7467607B2 · kind B2 · utility

0Cited by
7References
25Claims
0Family size

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateDec 12, 2002
Grant dateDec 23, 2008
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 14, 2022

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF02B71/04
  • WIPO fieldEngines, pumps, turbines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

The free piston vacuum producing apparatus is an internal combustion device with no piston rod or constraining mechanism attached to the free piston. After fuel ignition the piston is rapidly propelled toward the open end of a cylinder. As the combustion gases expand, the piston's momentum propels it past the point where the pressure is equal on both sides of the piston. A vacuum is created in the cylinder behind the piston. When the piston comes to a stop, the vacuum in the cylinder is secured. An air/gas/vapor entry port into the cylinder is then opened to allow outside air, gas, or vapors to enter the cylinder. The gases drawn into the cylinder's vacuum pass through a device, such as a turbine, in order to produce work or energy from the flowing gases. The cylinder's vacuum can thus be used as the basis for vacuum pumps, evaporators, or gas evacuation device.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.