Patent · US Active

Model train wireless bi-directional communication protocol

US7471649B1 · kind B1 · utility

2Cited by
2References
19Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 25, 2003
Grant dateDec 30, 2008
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 20, 2027

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04L67/12
  • WIPO fieldDigital communication
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Methods and apparatuses implement a bi-directional model train communications protocol compatible with existing uni-directional communications protocols. In one specific embodiment, the existing uni-directional Lionel Train Master command set is expanded utilizing the checksum error nibble to flag an alternative command signal format. This expanded command set is in turn utilized to transmit a command inquiry signal from the base unit to a specifically addressed element. The addressed element in turn transmits a response based upon the expanded command set. Older model railroad elements not configured to recognize the expanded command set, regard the command inquiry signal as a transmission error and are unaffected. Newer model railroad elements not specifically addressed by the command inquiry signal ignore the command and continue operation.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.