Patent · US Expired

Thermal conversion of biomass to valuable fuels, chemical feedstocks and chemicals

US7494637B2 · kind B2 · utility

16Cited by
11References
51Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 16, 2001
Grant dateFeb 24, 2009
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 29, 2022

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02P40/40
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A continuous process for the conversion of biomass to form a chemical feedstock is described. The biomass and an exogenous metal oxide, preferably calcium oxide, or metal oxide precursor are continuously fed into a reaction chamber that is operated at a temperature of at least 1400° C. to form reaction products including metal carbide. The metal oxide or metal oxide precursor is capable of forming a hydrolizable metal carbide. The reaction products are quenched to a temperature of 800° C. or less. The resulting metal carbide is separated from the reaction products or, alternatively, when quenched with water, hydolyzed to provide a recoverable hydrocarbon gas feedstock.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.