Modified phenolic novolak resins and applications thereof
US7498371B2 · kind B2 · utility
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Sep 23, 2005 |
| Grant date | Mar 3, 2009 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Nov 25, 2026 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
- CPC primaryC08L61/32
- WIPO fieldMacromolecular chemistry, polymers
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
A modified phenolic novolak resin is prepared by reacting a phenolic compound (e.g., resorcinol) with an aliphatic polyol. The reaction mixture further reacts with a formaldehyde to produce a modified phenolic novolak resin. The reaction is typically carried out in the presence of an acid or a base catalyst. The resulting resin is characterized by a relatively low level of free resorcinol; and rubber compounds containing the resin exhibit low fuming, lower Mooney viscosity (which means better processing), better dynamic stiffness properties (G′), and/or good tear properties. Therefore, the resulting resin can be used as a methylene acceptor compound in a vulcanizable rubber composition.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.