Rare earth y-zeolite catalyst for cracking hydrocarbons and a method for preparing same
US7514385B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Oct 28, 2003 |
| Grant date | Apr 7, 2009 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Oct 28, 2023 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY02P30/20
- WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
The invention discloses a rare-earth Y-zeolite-containing catalyst for cracking hydrocarbons and a method for preparing the same. The catalyst is characterized in that the rare-earth content in crystal lattice of the rare-earth Y-zeolite, calculated in RE2O3, is from 4 to 15% by weight, the original unit cell size is from 2.440 nm to 2.465 nm and the equilibrium unit cell size after 100% steam-aging treatment at 800° C. for 17 hours is larger than 2.435 nm. The catalyst is obtained in the following steps: the rare-earth Y-zeolite is dried first till its water content less than 10% by weight, then in a weight ratio of SiCl4:Y-zeolite=0.1˜0.9:1, reacts with SiCl4 gas carried by dry air, further is purged by dry air and washed by decationized water to remove the soluble by-products; the resulted rare-earth Y-zeolite is mixed with a binder and a clay, pulped and formed by spary drying. The zeolite content of the catalyst disclosed in present invention decreases 5˜25% by weight compared to the catalyst prepared in prior art for cracking heavy oil and decreasing olefin content. The catalyst is characterized with good cracking activity, high hydrothermal stability, and high conversion of …
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.