Devices and methods for chemical reactive filtration
US7517381B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Aug 28, 2003 |
| Grant date | Apr 14, 2009 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Nov 6, 2025 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
- CPC primaryB01J20/28052
- WIPO fieldChemical engineering
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
A gas contaminant is filtered using fibers having internal cavities containing a chemically reactive oxidizing agent, an acid or base, a coordinating agent, a complexing agent, or a deliquescing agent. Where the contaminant is basic, the reagent is preferably an oxidizing agent. Where the contaminant is acidic, the reagent is preferably basic, and more preferably comprises a group 1 or group 2 metal cation. The reagent may also advantageously comprise a phosphate, chitosan, hypochlorite, borate, carbonate, hydroxide, or oxide. Where the contaminant is neutral, the reagent is preferably an oxidizing agent, complexing agent, coordinating agent, or deliquescing agent. The reagent is preferably impregnated into an adsorptive solid, including, for example, carbon powder, zeolite, aluminum oxide, or silica. The fibers are preferably multilobal, and most preferably either trilobal or quadrilobal. It is also preferred that the fibers contain a plurality of T shaped lobes.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.