Patent · US Expired

Magnetoresistive head with improved in-stack longitudinal biasing layers

US7535683B2 · kind B2 · utility

4Cited by
9References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 29, 2004
Grant dateMay 19, 2009
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 24, 2025

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG11B5/3932
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A magnetoresistive head and a fabricating method thereof accomplishing high sensitivity and low noise are provided even if track width narrowing makes progress. In one embodiment, a pinned layer includes a laminate which includes at least two magnetic layers and where adjacent magnetic layers are coupled antiferromagnetically to each other, and a mechanism to apply a longitudinal biasing field to a free layer is made to function by laminating a nonmagnetic separate layer/longitudinal biasing layer/antiferromagnetic layer connecting the free layer and opposite a nonmagnetic conductive layer (or nonmagnetic tunneling barrier layer). Controlling a magnetization direction of the longitudinal biasing layer which bears application of a longitudinal biasing field to the pinned layer and free layer is achieved by annealing carried out while applying a magnetic field in a track width direction and applying a magnetic field at room temperature.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.