Multi-band LC resonance voltage-controlled oscillator with adjustable negative resistance cell
US7554416B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Oct 2, 2006 |
| Grant date | Jun 30, 2009 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Oct 2, 2026 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH03J2200/10
- WIPO fieldBasic communication processes
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
Provided is an LC resonance voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) used for a multi-band multi-mode wireless transceiver. In order to generate a multi-band frequency, a capacitor bank and a switchable inductor are included in the LC resonance voltage-controlled oscillator. The LC resonance voltage-controlled oscillator employs an adjustable emitter-degeneration negative resistance cell in place of tail current sources in order to compensate for non-uniform oscillation amplitude caused by the capacitor bank and prevent the degradation of a phase noise due to the tail current sources. The LC resonance voltage-controlled oscillator includes an inductor providing an inductance element partially determining the frequency of an oscillation wave; a discrete capacitor bank providing a capacitance element partially determining the frequency of the oscillation wave and being discretely determined by a control bit signal; and a discrete negative resistance cell providing a negative resistance element that is discretely determined by the control bit signal, to keep the amplitude of the oscillation wave constant.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.