Method and apparatus for perforating a casing and producing hydrocarbons
US7571768B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventor
Key dates
| Filing date | Apr 25, 2007 |
| Grant date | Aug 11, 2009 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jul 31, 2027 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC E)Fixed Constructions
- CPC primaryE21B43/1195
- WIPO fieldCivil engineering
- WIPO sectorOther fields
Abstract
A perforating gun and one or more volume-receiving surge canisters can be actuated at a time delay after perforation for creating a dynamic underbalance condition to aid in directing debris out of the perforations and fractures and into the wellbore. A timer and triggering device actuate one or more canisters in parallel or series after a pre-determined time delay or delays which can be related to wellbore conditions following perforation. Use of propellant-type perforating gun further benefits from favorable propellant burn conditions for forming perforations and followed thereafter by a perforation-cleaning underbalance pressure conditions characterized by one or more of an increased rate of change depression of the pressure in the adjacent annulus, a greater magnitude of pressure depression and a longer duration of underbalance.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.