Patent · US Expired

Electromagnetic sensors for biological tissue applications and methods for their use

US7591792B2 · kind B2 · utility

269Cited by
54References
58Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJul 26, 2002
Grant dateSep 22, 2009
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 5, 2024

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA61B2562/143
  • WIPO fieldTelecommunications
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Tissue sensors house one or more sensor elements. Each element has a housing mounted substrate and a superstrate with a planar antenna between. A transitional periphery (TP) of a superstrate outer surface interconnects a base to a plateau. At least some of the TP has a generally smooth transition. Plural elements are spaced by the housing. Alternately, the superstrate TP is flat, the housing extends to the outer superstrate surface and a shield surrounds the element. The housing is flush with or recessed below the superstrate and defines a TP between the housing and superstrate. A method converts a reference signal to complex form; plots it in a complex plane as a reference point (RP); converts a measurement signal to complex form; plots it in the complex plane as a measurement point (MP); determine a complex distance between the MP and the RP; and compares complex distance to a threshold.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.