Biocomposite comprising co-precipitate of enzyme, silicate and polyamine
US7642077B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Dec 7, 2004 |
| Grant date | Jan 5, 2010 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jun 3, 2025 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
- CPC primaryC12N11/14
- WIPO fieldBiotechnology
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
This invention relates to a method of immobilizing biocatalysts including protein and cells by co-precipitation with silicate or organosilicate matrices through the action of an organic template molecule. The organic template molecule is in general a polyamine such as polyethylenimine (PEI), or polypeptide compound bearing at least two or three basic residues selected from the group consisting of lysine, arginine, histidine, proline, hydroxyproline, N-methylhistidine, ornithine, taurine, δ-hydroxylysine, and δ-hydroxy-ω-N,N,N trimethyllysine. The invention is also directed to a silica biocomposite comprising co-precipitates of active biocatalysts, silica or organosilicates, and an N-containing organic template molecule. Such silica biocomposites are useful in biocatalysis, and other applications requiring an immobilized biocatalyst. Preferred biocatalysts for this invention are enzymes and whole cells.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.