Patent · US Expired

Method for delivery of monomeric or dimeric insulin complexed to diketopiperazine microparticles

US7648960B2 · kind B2 · utility

61Cited by
78References
11Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 21, 2003
Grant dateJan 19, 2010
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 12, 2024

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC07K14/62
  • WIPO fieldPharmaceuticals
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Methods are provided for purifying peptides and proteins by incorporating the peptide or protein into a diketopiperazine or competitive complexing agent to facilitate removal of one or more impurities from the peptide or protein. Formulations and methods also are provided for the improved transport of active agents across biological membranes, resulting for example in a rapid increase in blood agent concentration. The formulations include microparticles formed of (i) the active agent, which may be charged or neutral, and (ii) a transport enhancer that masks the charge of the agent and/or that forms hydrogen bonds with the target biological membrane in order to facilitate transport. In one embodiment insulin is administered via the pulmonary delivery of microparticles comprising fumaryl diketopiperazine and insulin in its biologically active form. This method of delivering insulin results in a rapid increase in blood insulin concentration that is comparable to the increase resulting from intravenous delivery.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.