Patent · US Active

Microfluidic assay devices

US7682817B2 · kind B2 · utility

22Cited by
46References
25Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 23, 2004
Grant dateMar 23, 2010
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 7, 2028

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB01L2400/0406
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A microfluidic assay device for determining the presence or absence of an analyte within a fluid test sample is provided. The present invention provides a technique for achieving continuous flow in a microfluidic device by using at least one input channel, an analysis zone, and a plurality of wicking channels disposed about the perimeter of the analysis zone. In one embodiment, for example, the wicking channels extend radially from the analysis zone. As a result of the particular configuration of the microfluidic device, an assay may performed in a “single step” without the need for active forces, such as a pressure source, electrokinetic force, etc., to induce flow of the fluid test sample through the device. Likewise, flow rate is controlled so that the dwell time of the fluid test sample within the analysis zone is long enough to allow for the desired reactions and/or detection.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.