Patent · US Active

Regularized least squares classification or regression with leave-one-out (LOO) error

US7685080B2 · kind B2 · utility

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Key dates

Filing dateSep 27, 2006
Grant dateMar 23, 2010
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 5, 2027

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG06N20/10
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Techniques are disclosed that implement algorithms for rapidly finding the leave-one-out (LOO) error for regularized least squares (RLS) problems over a large number of values of the regularization parameter λ. Algorithms implementing the techniques use approximately the same time and space as training a single regularized least squares classifier/regression algorithm. The techniques include a classification/regression process suitable for moderate sized datasets, based on an eigendecomposition of the unregularized kernel matrix. This process is applied to a number of benchmark datasets, to show empirically that accurate classification/regression can be performed using a Gaussian kernel with surprisingly large values of the bandwidth parameter σ. It is further demonstrated how to exploit this large σ regime to obtain a linear-time algorithm, suitable for large datasets, that computes LOO values and sweeps over λ.

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