Preparation of stable, bright luminescent nanoparticles having compositionally engineered properties
US7695642B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Dec 13, 2004 |
| Grant date | Apr 13, 2010 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Mar 3, 2025 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10T428/2991
- WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
A method is provided for preparing luminescent semiconductor nanoparticles composed of a first component X, a second component A, and a third component B, wherein X, A, and B are different, by combining B with X and A in an amount such that the molar ratio B:(A+B) is in the range of approximately 0.001 to 0.20 and the molar ratio X:(A+B) is in the range of approximately 0.5:1.0 to 2:1. The characteristics of the thus-prepared nanoparticles can be substantially similar to those of nanoparticles containing only X and B while maintaining many useful properties characteristic of nanoparticles containing only X and A. The nanoparticles so prepared can additionally exhibit emergent properties such as a peak emission energy less than that characteristic of a particle composed of XA or XB alone; this method is particularly applicable to the preparation of stable, bright nanoparticles that emit in the red to infrared regions of the electromagnetic spectrum. Luminescent semiconductor nanoparticles having exemplary properties are also provided.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.