Patent · US Active

Methods of treatment of a tauopathy condition comprising the use of thioninium compounds

US7737138B2 · kind B2 · utility

12Cited by
3References
18Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 29, 2006
Grant dateJun 15, 2010
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 5, 2027

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC07D279/18
  • WIPO fieldPharmaceuticals
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

This invention pertains generally to the field of chemical synthesis and purification, and more specifically to methods of synthesizing and purifying certain 3,7-diaminophenothiazin-5-ium compounds (referred to herein as “diaminophenothiazinium compounds”) including Methythioninium Chloride (MTC) (also known as Methylene Blue). In one embodiment, the method comprises the steps of, in order: nitrosylation (NOS); nitrosyl reduction (NR); thiosulfonic acid formation (TSAF); oxidative coupling (OC); Cr(VI) reduction (CR); isolation and purification of zwitterionic intermediate (IAPOZI); ring closure (RC); chloride salt formation (CSF); one of: sulphide treatment (ST); dimethyldithiocarbamate treatment (DT); carbonate treatment (CT); ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid treatment (EDTAT); organic extraction (OE); and recrystallisation (RX). The present invention also pertains to the resulting (high purity) compounds, compositions comprising them (e.g., tablets, capsules), and their use in methods of inactivating pathogens, and methods of medical treatment and diagnosis, etc., for example, for tauopathies, Alzheimer's disease (AD), skin cancer, melanoma, viral diseases, bacterial diseases, or…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.