High time-resolution ultrasensitive optical detector, using grating coupling
US7763854B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventor
Key dates
| Filing date | Sep 26, 2007 |
| Grant date | Jul 27, 2010 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jan 20, 2029 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC G)Physics
- CPC primaryG01J1/0407
- WIPO fieldMeasurement
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
This detector is intended to detect at least one photon and comprises a dielectric substrate (30), of index nO; a detecting element (32) forming a serpentine, placed on the substrate and generating a signal using the energy of the photon(s); a dielectric grating, formed of lines of index nH, alternating with lines of index nB, avec nH>nO and nH>nB, the grating being placed above the detecting element, the set grating-element presenting a resonant absorption in a given incidence and for a given polarisation; and a superstratum (40) having a refractive index ni, this superstratum being placed above the one-dimensional dielectric grating, nH being furthermore greater than ni.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.