Patent · US Expired

Method for purification of alpha-1-antitrypsin

US7777006B2 · kind B2 · utility

5Cited by
15References
55Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 31, 2002
Grant dateAug 17, 2010
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 22, 2026

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01N30/461
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A streamlined method for purifying alpha-1-antitrypsin (AAT) from an AAT-containing protein mixture, such as a Cohn fraction IV precipitate, is provided. In the method of the invention, contaminating proteins are destabilized by cleavage of disulfide bonds with a reducing reagent, such as a dithiol, which does not affect AAT. The destabilized proteins are then preferentially adsorbed on a solid protein-adsorbing material, without the addition of a salt as a precipitant. Separation of the solid adsorbent from the solution leaves a purified AAT solution that is directly suitable for chromatographic purification, without the need for extensive desalting as in prior art processes. A process incorporating this method, which provides pharmaceutical grade AAT in high yield on a commercial scale, is also described.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.