Patent · US Active

Learning classifiers using combined boosting and weight trimming

US7890443B2 · kind B2 · utility

27Cited by
7References
20Claims
0Family size

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Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 13, 2007
Grant dateFeb 15, 2011
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 23, 2029

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG06V10/774
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A “Classifier Trainer” trains a combination classifier for detecting specific objects in signals (e.g., faces in images, words in speech, patterns in signals, etc.). In one embodiment “multiple instance pruning” (MIP) is introduced for training weak classifiers or “features” of the combination classifier. Specifically, a trained combination classifier and associated final threshold for setting false positive/negative operating points are combined with learned intermediate rejection thresholds to construct the combination classifier. Rejection thresholds are learned using a pruning process which ensures that objects detected by the original combination classifier are also detected by the combination classifier, thereby guaranteeing the same detection rate on the training set after pruning. The only parameter required throughout training is a target detection rate for the final cascade system. In additional embodiments, combination classifiers are trained using various combinations of weight trimming, bootstrapping, and a weak classifier termed a “fat stump” classifier.

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