Patent · US Active

Method for the enzymatic production of 2-hydroxy-2-methyl carboxylic acids

US7923225B2 · kind B2 · utility

25Cited by
1References
15Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 23, 2007
Grant dateApr 12, 2011
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 23, 2027

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC12P7/52
  • WIPO fieldBiotechnology
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for the enzymatic production of 2-hydroxy-2-methyl carboxylic acids from 3-hydroxy carboxylic acids, where a 3-hydroxy carboxylic acid is produced in an aqueous reaction solution and/or is added to this reaction solution and is incubated. The aqueous reaction solution comprises a unit having 3-hydroxy-carboxylate-CoA mutase activity which has both 3-hydroxy-carbonyl-CoA ester-producing and 3-hydroxy-carbonyl-CoA ester-isomerizing activity and converts the 3-hydroxy carboxylic acid into the corresponding 2-hydroxy-2-methyl carboxylic acid which is isolated as acid or in the form of its salts. In a preferred embodiment, the unit having 3-hydroxy-carboxylate-CoA mutase activity is a unit which includes an isolated cobalamin-dependent mutase and where appropriate a 3-hydroxy-carbonyl-CoA ester-producing enzyme or enzyme system or a microorganism including them. The invention preferably relates to a biotechnological process for producing 2-hydroxy-2-methyl carboxylic acids, where microorganisms which have the desired activities are cultured in an aqueous system with the aid of simple natural products and convert intracellularly formed 3-hydroxy-…

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