Patent · US Active

Outer eyelid heat and pressure treatment for treating meibomian gland dysfunction

US7981147B2 · kind B2 · utility

43Cited by
85References
26Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 17, 2008
Grant dateJul 19, 2011
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 1, 2029

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA61N7/00
  • WIPO fieldPharmaceuticals
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method of treating meibomian gland dysfunction. Heat is applied to the outside of the eyelid to provide conductive heat transfer to the meibomian glands. The application of heat assists in the expression of obstructions or occlusions in the meibomian glands to restore sufficient sebum flow to the lipid layer to treat dry eye. A force may also be applied to the outside of the patient's eyelid to improve conductive heat transfer and reduce blood flow in the eyelid that causes convective heat loss. Thus, the application of force can further increase the temperature level and/or reduce the time to reach desired temperature levels for removing obstructions or occlusions. Reaching increased temperature levels may improve the melting, loosening, or softening of obstructions or occlusions in the meibomian glands while reducing the amount of time to reach desired temperature levels and/or aid in reducing discomfort to the patient during treatment.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.