Patent · US Active

Quadratic nonlinearity-based high-energy pulse compressor for generating few-cycle pulses

US8116340B2 · kind B2 · utility

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1References
5Claims
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Key dates

Filing dateNov 24, 2008
Grant dateFeb 14, 2012
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 4, 2029

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG02F2203/26
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A pulse compressor for compressing many-cycle femtosecond-duration high-energy pulses to near-single-cycle durations uses a single quadratic nonlinear crystal. A pulsed laser beam is controlled and its passage is aligned through the quadratic nonlinear crystal such that the detrimental effects of group-velocity mismatch are avoided, while still allowing enough nonlinear phase accumulation for compression to near-single-cycle pulse durations. To do so, the perturbation to nonlinear Schrödinger-type soliton compression due to group-velocity mismatch is minimized which requires that the soliton order must not exceed an optimal value set by the amount of group-velocity mismatch.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.