Quadratic nonlinearity-based high-energy pulse compressor for generating few-cycle pulses
US8116340B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Nov 24, 2008 |
| Grant date | Feb 14, 2012 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Sep 4, 2029 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC G)Physics
- CPC primaryG02F2203/26
- WIPO fieldOptics
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
A pulse compressor for compressing many-cycle femtosecond-duration high-energy pulses to near-single-cycle durations uses a single quadratic nonlinear crystal. A pulsed laser beam is controlled and its passage is aligned through the quadratic nonlinear crystal such that the detrimental effects of group-velocity mismatch are avoided, while still allowing enough nonlinear phase accumulation for compression to near-single-cycle pulse durations. To do so, the perturbation to nonlinear Schrödinger-type soliton compression due to group-velocity mismatch is minimized which requires that the soliton order must not exceed an optimal value set by the amount of group-velocity mismatch.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.