Method for synthesis of high quality graphene
US8142754B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Mar 8, 2011 |
| Grant date | Mar 27, 2012 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Mar 8, 2031 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10S977/744
- WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
A method is described herein for the providing of high quality graphene layers on silicon carbide wafers in a thermal process. With two wafers facing each other in close proximity, in a first vacuum heating stage, while maintained at a vacuum of around 10−6 Torr, the wafer temperature is raised to about 1500° C., whereby silicon evaporates from the wafer leaving a carbon rich surface, the evaporated silicon trapped in the gap between the wafers, such that the higher vapor pressure of silicon above each of the wafers suppresses further silicon evaporation. As the temperature of the wafers is raised to about 1530° C. or more, the carbon atoms self assemble themselves into graphene.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.