Patent · US Active

Direct coal liquefaction with integrated product hydrotreating and catalyst cascading

US8226821B2 · kind B2 · utility

3Cited by
2References
7Claims
0Family size

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 19, 2009
Grant dateJul 24, 2012
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 12, 2030

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC10G45/16
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A multi-stage catalytic process for the direct liquefaction of coal is utilized with a hydrotreater to first liquefy and subsequently treat the product in one integrated process. A fresh hydrogenation catalyst is used to reduce heteroatoms (S, N) from coal liquids in the downstream hydrotreater. This catalyst is then cascaded and re-used in the direct coal liquefaction process, first in the low temperature Stage 1, and then re-used in the high temperature Stage 2. Coal liquid products have very low contaminants and can be readily used to produce gasoline and diesel fuel. Catalyst requirements are substantially lowered utilizing this novel process.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.