Fixed codebook search method through iteration-free global pulse replacement and speech coder using the same method
US8249864B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Apr 11, 2007 |
| Grant date | Aug 21, 2012 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Apr 29, 2029 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC G)Physics
- CPC primaryG10L2019/0013
- WIPO fieldComputer technology
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
Provided are a fixed codebook search method based on iteration-free global pulse replacement in a speech codec, and a Code-Excited Linear-Prediction (CELP)-based speech codec using the method. The fixed codebook search method based on iteration-free global pulse replacement in a speech codec includes the steps of: (a) determining an initial codevector using a pulse-position likelihood vector or a correlation vector; (b) calculating a fixed-codebook search criterion value for the initial codevector; (c) calculating fixed-codebook search criterion values for respective codevectors obtained by replacing a pulse of the initial codevector each time for respective tracks, and determining a pulse position generating the largest fixed-codebook search criterion value as a candidate pulse position for the respective tracks, respectively; (d) calculating fixed-codebook search criterion values for respective codevectors of all combinations obtained by replacing at least one pulse position of the initial codevector with the candidate pulse positions of the respective tracks, and determining the largest value of the fixed-codebook search criterion values; and (e) comparing the fixed-codebook sea…
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