Core/shell-type catalyst particles and methods for their preparation
US8288308B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jun 9, 2010 |
| Grant date | Oct 16, 2012 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jun 9, 2030 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10T428/2991
- WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
The invention discloses core/shell type catalyst particles comprising a Mcore/Mshell structure with Mcore=inner particle core and Mshell−outer particle shell, wherein the medium diameter of the catalyst particle (dcore+shell) is ≧20 nm. The thickness of the outer shell (tshell) comprises at least 3 atomic layers. The core/shell type catalyst particles, particularly the particles comprising a Pt-based shell, reveal a high specific activity. The catalyst particles are preferably supported on suitable support materials such as carbon black and are used as electrocatalysts for fuel cells.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.