Patent · US Active

Hydrocarbon treatment method and apparatus

US8318004B2 · kind B2 · utility

9Cited by
1References
14Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 4, 2009
Grant dateNov 27, 2012
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 28, 2031

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC10G2300/807
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method and apparatus for producing a treated hydrocarbon containing stream for use as a feed to a hydrogen plant having a steam methane reformer in which an untreated hydrocarbon containing stream is introduced into two reaction stages connected in series to hydrogenate olefins and to convert organic sulfur species to hydrogen sulfide. The second of the two stages can also be operated in a pre-reforming mode to generate additional hydrogen through introduction of the oxygen and steam into such stage. A sulfur tolerant catalyst is used in both stages to promote hydrogenation and oxidation reactions. Sulfur is removed between stages by adsorption of the hydrogen sulfide to prevent deactivation of the catalyst in the second of the stages that would otherwise occur during operation of the second reaction stage in a pre-reforming mode of operation.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.