Patent · US Active

Fuel steam reformer system and reformer startup process

US8372170B2 · kind B2 · utility

2Cited by
4References
7Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 14, 2010
Grant dateFeb 12, 2013
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 14, 2030

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02P20/10
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A hydrogen generation system is disclosed that has a vaporization section receiving and vaporizing fuel along with water and passing the vapor to a reformer catalyst section heated by a combustor section which generates reformate gas and is fueled by off-gas from a H2 purification unit along with a combustion air source. The off-gas outlet feeds the combustor section in the reformer assembly to heat the catalyst section and the vaporization section. An H2 storage unit connected to the H2 purification unit pure H2 outlet receives the pure H2. The storage unit has an outlet selectively connectable to the reformer assembly process inlet during startup without the need for a spark igniter. The startup process includes generating heat in the combustor section of the reformer assembly by passing H2 from the H2 storage unit through the vaporization section, the reformer catalyst section, the H2 purification unit and through the off-gas connection to the combustor section, then introducing water and fuel through the vaporization section and reformer catalyst section to generate reformate gas when the system is warmed, passing the reformate gas through the H2 purification unit to the off-ga…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.