Method and apparatus to mark a document using a combination between guilloches and watermarking, method and apparatus to read previous combination
US8406459B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignees
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Nov 28, 2008 |
| Grant date | Mar 26, 2013 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Sep 1, 2029 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC G)Physics
- CPC primaryG06T2201/0052
- WIPO fieldComputer technology
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
Guilloches (preventing modification) and watermarking (preventing substitution) technologies are combined to protect a medium, such as a card or a passport. The major idea stems from their dual role for medium authentication: the presence of one is needed to check the validity of the other one. By nature, the guilloche network is visible in the image and easily detectable by image processing. This network is therefore used to generate reference points as elements of synchronization to retrieve watermark information originally embedded in the medium that has submitted an RST transformation. These reference points are by nature stronger than any other means involving invisible templates in the spatial or Fourier space.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.