Phosphonic acid-containing blends and phosphonic acid-containing polymers
US8637174B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Feb 5, 2007 |
| Grant date | Jan 28, 2014 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Oct 8, 2028 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY02P70/50
- WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
Various blends and blend membranes from low-molecular hydroxymethylene-oligo-phosphonic acids R—C(PO3H2)x(OH)y and polymers, the group R representing any organic group, the polymers containing cation exchanger groups or their nonionic precursors of the type SO2X, X being a halogen, OH, OMe, NR1R2, OR1 with Me being any metal cation or ammonium cation, R1, R2 being H or any aryl- or alkyl group, PDX2, COX and/or basic groups such as primary, secondary or tertiary amino groups, imidazole groups, pyridine groups, pyrazole groups etc. and/or OH groups. Such membranes may also include polymers that are modified with the 1-hydroxymethylene-1,1-bisphosphonic acid group. The polymers may be formed by reacting polymers which contain carboxylic acid groups or carboxylic halide groups —COHal (Hal=F, Cl, Br, I) with phosphite compounds or by reacting polymeric aldehydes or polymeric keto compounds with phosphite esters while carrying out an amine catalysis, an oxidation of the intermediary hydroxyphosphonic acid with MnO2 or another oxidant.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.