Nanomechanical photonic devices
US8639074B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Apr 9, 2009 |
| Grant date | Jan 28, 2014 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Dec 10, 2029 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC G)Physics
- CPC primaryG02B2006/12061
- WIPO fieldOptics
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
The present invention relates to devices which operate on gradient optical forces, in particular, nanoscale mechanical devices which are actuable by gradient optical forces. Such a device comprises a waveguide and a dielectric body, with at least a portion of the waveguide separated from the dielectric body at a distance which permits evanescent coupling of an optical mode within the waveguide to the dielectric body. This results in an optical force which acts on the waveguide and which can be exploited in a variety of devices on a nano scale, including all-optical switches, photonic transistors, tuneable couplers, optical attenuators and tuneable phase shifters. The waveguide can also comprise a gap such that two cantilever bridges are formed.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.